ADHD远程技术和ADHD过渡:预测和预防负面结果 (ART过渡) - 一项青少年前性队列研究协议
Aislinn Bowler1, Johnny Downs2, Ewan Carr3
1Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. aislinn.bowler@kcl.ac.uk.
BMC psychiatry
|December 11, 2025
概括
这项研究使用远程技术跟踪注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 青少年在过渡到成年期间的变化. 结果将确定现实世界的干预目标,以获得更好的支持.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 青春晚期是注意力缺陷多动症障碍 (ADHD) 患者的关键时期,有抑郁症和重大生命过渡等新出现的并发症.
- 在英国,许多患有多动症的年轻人没有有效地过渡到成人服务,在脆弱阶段错过了关键干预措施.
- 该ART过渡项目解决了在这个发展阶段对整体干预的明确目标的需求.
研究的目的:
- 确定多动症年轻人在过渡到成年时经历的现实世界变化的性质和时间.
- 确定这些变化的预测因素,以便及时有效地进行干预.
- 与年轻人共同设计一个ADHD过渡支持的原型智能手机应用程序.
主要方法:
- ART-过渡是一个前性队列研究,招募了250名16-17岁的多动症青少年.
- 参与者接受基线评估和24个月的远程监测,使用可穿戴设备 (Fitbit) 和智能手机应用程序进行被动数据收集 (活动,睡眠,心率,使用) 和主动数据收集 (问卷,认知任务).
- 该研究利用RADAR基础的移动健康平台为ADHD远程技术 (ART) 系统.
主要成果:
- 远程测量技术 (RMT) 能够对ADHD症状和相关表型进行详细,持续,现实数据收集.
- 在过渡到成年期期间识别特定的现实世界的变化及其预测因素.
- 收集的数据将为制定有针对性的干预措施和支持工具提供信息.
结论:
- 该ART过渡研究将利用RMT提供前所未有的细节关于ADHD症状波动和更广泛的表型.
- 这种方法将精确确定具体的现实目标,以便及时有效地进行干预.
- 这些发现将有助于改善ADHD年轻人过渡到成年期的支持系统.
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