人工智能技术的采用和老年员工之间的代际知识转移
1School of Economic Management and Law, Jilin Normal University, Siping, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 12, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 技术的采用对老年员工的代际知识转移产生了积极的影响. 数字自我效能和关系制作在这个过程中发挥着关键作用,为包容性工作场所策略提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 人力资源管理 人力资源管理
- 技术采用 技术采用
背景情况:
- 现有的研究往往侧重于人工智能采用的单一影响.
- 需要了解人工智能对老年员工影响的心理机制.
- 代际知识转移对于组织的连续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查人工智能技术采用对老年员工代际知识转移的影响.
- 调查身份威胁和关系制作的调解角色.
- 探索数字自我效能的缓解效应.
主要方法:
- 对635名中国老年员工进行调查.
- 分析使用调节顺序调解模型和模糊集定性比较分析 (fsQCA).
- 研究了人工智能技术的采用,身份威胁,关系制作,数字自我效能和知识转移.
主要成果:
- 人工智能技术的采用对代际知识转移产生了积极的影响.
- 身份威胁和关系制作顺序调解这种关系.
- 数字自我效能减轻了人工智能采用对身份威胁的影响.
结论:
- 采用人工智能可以增强跨代知识转移,与一些负面看法相反.
- 多种途径影响知识传输,突出了配置分析的价值.
- 调查结果为为老年工人制定包容性技术战略提供了实际见解.
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