问问专家:退伍军人对空中危险暴露的沟通观点
Gemmae M Fix1,2, Joshua A Jordan1, Sarah McDannold1
1Center for Health Optimization and Implementation Research (CHOIR) VA Bedford Healthcare System, Bedford, MA.
退伍军人需要明确,可操作的沟通,关于空气中的危险暴露. 材料应该是个性化的,透明的,并通过多个道提供,以有效地解决健康问题.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 退伍军人的健康传播.
- 风险沟通风险沟通是什么
背景情况:
- 军事人员面临着共同的环境和职业危险.
- 退伍军人经常暴露在空气中的危险物质中,往往对健康的结果不确定.
- 虽然VA提供了提供者资源,但缺乏面向退伍军人的沟通材料.
研究的目的:
- 确定开发有效的面向退伍军人的关于空中危险暴露的沟通材料的关键要素.
- 为了解决退伍军人对不清楚健康证据的环境暴露的担忧而创建资源提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了五个生成性,定性焦点小组,与经历空中危害暴露的退伍军人进行了讨论.
- 讨论探讨了退伍军人的信息需求,沟通偏好和信息搜索行为.
- 探讨了退伍军人事务部 (VA) 应该如何与不确定的科学证据沟通环境暴露.
主要成果:
- 退伍军人希望与空中风险接触方面进行个性化,透明和全面的沟通.
- 有形下一步的可操作信息对于退伍军人来说至关重要,以解决他们的健康问题.
- 需要多样化,多式联通的沟通策略,以接触到广泛的退伍军人,他们对暴露的担忧.
结论:
- 在临床指导有限的不确定的情况下,退伍军人优先考虑以退伍军人为中心,透明和尊重的沟通.
- 沟通应承认退伍军人的社会和历史根深蒂固的暴露经历.
- 关于空中暴露的信息必须是可操作的,并通过各种沟通方式传播.
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