赋予患者权力:对经过远半径骨折后手术后康复的共享决策中的决策需求的定性见解
Susanne Boel1,2,3,4, Hanne Kaae Kristensen2,4,5,6, Anders Vinther1,7
1Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev and Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.
Disability and rehabilitation
|December 12, 2025
概括
从远半径骨折中康复的患者希望共享康复的决策. 提供足够的信息使患者能够积极参与选择最佳的术后康复计划.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 术后康复对于远端半径骨折的恢复至关重要.
- 监督与家庭康复的证据仍然不清楚.
- 共享决策 (SDM) 可以增强以患者为中心的护理.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者关于术后康复选择的决策需求.
- 了解患者和临床医师对康复决策的看法.
- 确定影响以患者为中心的康复选择的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用重点小组采访患者 (n=17) 和临床医生 (n=15) 的定性研究.
- 咨询意见 咨询意见 咨询意见 咨询意见 咨询意见 咨询意见 咨询意见
- 使用太华决策支持框架和感应性主题分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 临床医生主要根据临床评估确定康复.
- 患者表达了对共享决策和充分信息的强烈愿望.
- 决策需求以时间,偏好表达和理解康复选择为中心.
结论:
- 患者和临床医生都支持共享康复决策.
- 患者需要全面的信息来积极参与康复决策.
- 赋予患者识别需求和偏好的能力是以患者为中心的护理的关键.
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