在津巴布韦哈拉雷的私人咨询室中开发通用医疗咨询服务的定价模型
Chengetedzai Gota1, Gibson Mandozana1, Richard Makurumidze1
1Department of Global, Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
PloS one
|December 12, 2025
概括
一个新的定价模型估计,考虑到运营成本和利,理想的医疗咨询费为23.28美元. 这旨在平衡患者的负担能力和医疗从业者的财务可持续性.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 医疗实践管理 医疗实践管理
背景情况:
- 医疗咨询服务价格在保险公司,医疗协会和私人提供者之间存在差异.
- 这些关税差异影响公共和私人医疗保健部门.
研究的目的:
- 制定一般医疗咨询服务的定价模式.
- 为了确定一个最佳的咨询费,考虑到运营成本和利能力.
主要方法:
- 一项分析性横截面研究调查了170名全科医生.
- 使用消耗品,工资,公用事业,患者数量和利等变量构建了一个多重线性回归模型.
- 数据收集发生在2023年9月13日至29日.
主要成果:
- 开发的模型估计理想的咨询费为23.28.8美元.
- 咨询费的关键预测因素包括耗材,工资,公用事业,患者数量和利.
- 利能力受到地理因素 (郊区密度) 和患者数量的影响.
结论:
- 该模型为透明的费用确定提供了基础,促进了负担能力和可持续性.
- 该模型没有考虑从业者的培训,技能或经验.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善全面可负担性和可持续性的模型.
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