在第一师大学棒球运动员中,腰椎神经脱的流行率
Tomas F Vega1, Matthew P Ithurburn2,3, Alex F Yates2
1Andrews Sports Medicine and Orthopaedic Center, Birmingham, Alabama.
Sports health
|December 12, 2025
概括
在16%的大学棒球运动员中,无症状的部神经位发生. 这种情况可能与中部肘部松有关,即使没有报告的症状.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 部神经脱是棒球运动员中部肘部疼痛的一个未被认可的原因,经常被误认为是部侧带 (UCL) 损伤.
- 在投过程中明显的"爆发"可以表明部神经突起.
- 这项研究调查了大学运动员无症状部神经外置和UCL松之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在大学棒球运动员中无症状部神经外置的患病率.
- 为了确定部神经脱和诸如游戏经验,位置和中间UCL松等因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及健康,无症状的NCAA第一师大学生男棒球运动员的横截面研究.
- 动态应激超声成像被用于评估部神经脱位和UCL松.
- 对人口和运动变量进行了分析,以寻找与位的关联.
主要成果:
- 在16%的球员 (11%的肘部) 中发现了部神经脱,没有报告的症状.
- 脱位与人口或运动变量 (例如,打球年数,投手位置) 之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 部神经脱的球员显示UCL松度增加,尽管在统计学上并不显著.
结论:
- 部神经脱可能是棒球运动员的无症状发现.
- 中部肘部的松可能会使运动员倾向于腰椎神经脱.
- 部神经脱应考虑在中间肘部症状的差异诊断中,即使在无症状运动员中也是如此.
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