对妇女围产期自杀行为干预措施的系统审查
Bonnie Scarth1,2, Elahe Derakhshan1, Katrina Witt3
1Centre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
围产期的自杀行为是一个重大问题. 本次审查强调,需要对在怀孕期间和怀孕后遇到自杀念头的妇女进行更多关于有效干预措施的研究.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
- 自杀学是一种自杀学.
背景情况:
- 自杀行为是围产期妇女死亡和疾病的主要原因.
- 目前关于对围产期自杀行为进行干预的证据有限.
- 这种差距需要对当前研究进行全面审查.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定针对围产期妇女自杀行为的干预措施.
- 探索女性对这些干预措施的有效性,可接受性和可行性的看法.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA指南进行了系统审查.
- 在六个数据库中进行了搜索,直到2024年4月2日.
- 关键词集中在围产期,干预和自杀.
主要成果:
- 确定了五项符合条件的研究.
- 研究设计包括非随机对照试验,横截面研究,队列研究和病例系列.
- 研究了各种不同的干预方法.
结论:
- 对于围产期自杀行为,迫切需要有验证措施的强有力的研究.
- 未来的干预措施应该采用全家,创伤知情,综合护理模式.
- 本次审查旨在为处于风险的围产期妇女提供有效支持.
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