一个正式的外科住院质量和安全课程的有效性
Jeffrey D Arigo1, Peter Juviler2, Elizabeth Levatino2
1Strong Children's Research Center, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Journal of surgical education
|December 14, 2025
概括
一个新的质量改善 (QI) 和患者安全 (PS) 课程为外科住院医生显著增加了QI项目出版物和改善住院医生知识. 这种培训促进了更好的患者护理和实际参与改进计划.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 提高质量 提高质量
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 外科住院计划需要在质量改进 (QI) 和患者安全 (PS) 方面进行强有力的培训,以提高患者的护理.
- 在结构化的课程中存在一个缺口,用于为外科 residents 提供必要的 QI 和 PS 能力.
- 有效的培训对于培养安全文化和在外科实践中不断改进至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 实施和评估一个新的QI和PS专注于外科住院医生的课程的有效性.
- 评估课程对居民参与QI项目和学术成果的影响.
- 测量居民对QI和PS原则的理解和应用的改进.
主要方法:
- 一个2年的课程整合在线模块,教学研讨会,和小组活动被实施为整体外科住院医生.
- 在QI和PS能力方面培训了67名居民,其中16人完成了第一年.
- 分析了居民撰写的手稿 (2013-2024年) 以获得QI相关性,并比较了课程前和课程后的评估成绩.
主要成果:
- 在课程实施后,观察到与QI相关的居民撰写手稿的显著增加 (前5年为19对1).
- 居民在完成课程后,在经过验证的QI和PS评估工具上显示出明显更高的分数.
- 该课程与加强居民知识和安全能力的实际应用有关.
结论:
- 一个专门的QI和PS课程有效地提高了外科住院医生对患者安全原则的理解和应用.
- 该课程与增加的学术活动和在质量改进倡议中的实际参与有关.
- 实施此类课程可以导致改善患者护理方法和结果的传播.
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