优化合剂配方用于使用pozzolanic和填充剂混合物进行后拉伸
Sarah Ibrahim1, Ayman Shamseldein2, Hesham Sokairge1
1Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Scientific reports
|December 14, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了石灰石粉作为一种可持续的替代品昂贵的补充水泥材料 (SCMs) 在后张力 (PT) 料. 虽然石灰石粉减少了出血,但烟提供了卓越的性能,符合高性能料 (HPG) 的行业标准.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 建筑材料 建筑材料
背景情况:
- 后拉伸 (PT) 技术对于现代混凝土结构至关重要,需要长跨度和较小深度.
- 在PT系统中的传统接面临着诸如出血和分离等问题,导致耐用性问题.
- 高性能粘合剂 (HPG) 通常使用昂贵的补充水泥材料 (SCM),如二氧化烟雾和飞灰.
研究的目的:
- 研究石灰石粉作为HPG中SCM的经济和本地可用的替代品.
- 为了评估各种石灰粉,飞灰和二氧化烟雾含量的料混合物的性能.
- 确定使用石灰石粉在可持续和经济高效的PT料配方中的可行性.
主要方法:
- 开发了13种粘合剂混合物,其水与水泥材料的比例各不相同 (0.27-0.45).
- 部分用石灰粉 (25%,35%),飞灰 (25%,35%) 和二氧化烟 (2-10%) 取代水泥.
- 评估料的性能,包括出血,流出时间和压力强度.
主要成果:
- 增加石灰石粉含量减少了出血,但也降低了压力强度和增加了流出时间.
- 烟混合物表现出卓越的性能,达到高压力强度 (40-55MPa),低出血率 (<0.2%) 和可接受的流出时间 (23-26秒),符合ACI/PTI HPG标准.
- 飞灰提高了可加工性和长期强度,但没有有效控制出血.
结论:
- 烟为HPG提供了强度,流动性和耐久性的最佳平衡.
- 石灰石粉作为一种具有成本效益的填充剂,可以适度提高抗出血能力.
- 在资源有限的地区,石灰石粉是昂贵的SCM的可行部分替代品,促进可持续和经济的PT料.
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