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Updated: Jan 20, 2026
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东北救护车服务所参与的悬挂案件,2020-2024年:服务评估
Gary Shaw1, Lee Thompson2, Graham McClelland3
1North East Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust ORCID iD: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-1412.
British paramedic journal
|December 15, 2025
概括
在英格兰东北部,死自杀率正在上升,案件增加了一倍,影响更多的女性和贫困地区的女性. 这一趋势可能与COVID-19大流行和社会经济因素有关.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 创伤护理 创伤护理
背景情况:
- 英格兰和威尔士的自杀率仍然很高,东北地区的自杀率尤其高.
- 吊死是最常见的自杀方法,占死亡人数的60%.
- 之前的服务评估已经确定了自杀企图的趋势,需要更新分析.
研究的目的:
- 将英格兰东北部刑事件的最新发现与以前的服务评估进行比较.
- 分析死自杀企图的趋势,包括人口和社会经济因素.
- 调查刑案件的增加与COVID-19大流行之间的潜在联系.
主要方法:
- 利用了包括儿童在内的综合性医院前创伤审计数据库.
- 病例分为因挂死,窒息和窒息而导致的非医院心脏骤停 (OHCA);非OHCA企图挂死,窒息和窒息;以及威胁吊死,窒息和窒息.
- 将2020年12月至2024年2月 (2001例) 的数据与之前的评估 (2018年12月至2020年11月,604例) 的数据进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 每天刑案件的数量从0.8增加到1.6.
- 在非OHCA和受威胁类别的女性人口中,病例显著增加.
- 三分之二的病例涉及来自最贫困的邮政区的个人,并且有更多的患者以前曾经尝试过死自杀.
结论:
- 东北地区的死案例继续上升,最近的评估涵盖了COVID-19流行病时期.
- 这些发现表明,在疫情期间,弱势群体的刑企图可能会增加.
- 这表明了重要的社会经济联系,高比例的病例来自最贫困地区.
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