护士主导干预对绝经前妇女健康风险的有效性:一种混合方法研究
Gnana Malar Periyakaruppan1, Shankar Shanmugam Rajendran2, Gomathy Priya Venkatachalam1
1Department of Community Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Madras Medical College, The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bioinformation
|December 15, 2025
概括
护士主导的干预措施显著降低了绝经前妇女的健康风险. 基于社区的计划有效地解决了睡眠问题和其他健康挑战,改善了整体幸福感.
科学领域:
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 社区卫生护理
- 在更年期前的健康状况
背景情况:
- 绝经前妇女面临着重大的健康挑战.
- 现有的医疗保健框架可能无法充分满足这些特定需求.
- 基于社区的干预措施需要对这一人口群进行进一步的调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士主导干预措施对绝经前妇女健康风险评估的影响.
- 为了识别和解决切奈伊Choolai的绝经前妇女所面临的医疗保健挑战.
- 评估以社区为基础的计划在改善这一群体的健康状况方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项研究涉及60名临终期妇女 (年龄40-55岁) 在Choolai,Chennai.
- 参与者被分为一个实验组 (接受护士主导的干预) 和一个对照组.
- 评估了健康风险得分,并对参与者的体验进行了定性分析.
主要成果:
- 实验组显示,健康风险得分显著下降13.01%.
- 对照组显示,健康风险得分最低降低了1.55%.
- 定性数据揭示了关键主题:睡眠障碍,依赖非正式护理以及身体/情绪症状.
结论:
- 以社区为基础,由护士领导的项目在改善绝经前妇女的健康状况方面是有效的.
- 这些干预措施成功地降低了健康风险,并解决了普遍存在的挑战.
- 研究结果支持开发可扩展的医疗保健框架,以促进更年期前期的健康.
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