降低成本和污染物排放,通过远程医疗程序减少巴西部手术的成本
Fabio Seiji Mazzi Yamaguchi1, Hector Fugihara Kroes2, Gabriel Benevides Valiate Martins1
1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (HCFMUSP), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Acta ortopedica brasileira
|December 15, 2025
概括
远程医疗显著减少了部患者的旅行时间,成本和排放. 然而,更富有的个人表现出更高的偏好,突出了低收入群体潜在的进入障碍.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 远程医疗为管理部病理提供了潜在的好处.
- 了解经济和环境影响对于公平获得医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估远程医疗对关节患者的经济和环境影响.
- 为了将社会经济因素与远程医疗的偏好联系起来.
主要方法:
- 对148名患有部病理的患者进行横截面研究.
- 收集关于偏好,社会经济状况,旅行和成本的数据.
- 计算了避免的距离,时间和排放量;进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 77.7%的患者更喜欢远程医疗,平均避免168.84公里和223.97分钟.
- 显著的自费节约和总体减少约7的二氧化碳排放.
- 收入较高与偏好远程医疗正相关 (p=0.0283).
结论:
- 远程医疗通过减少时间,成本和环境影响来改善接入.
- 富裕的患者表现出更高的偏好,这表明低收入群体的潜在差异.
- 需要进一步的研究,以解决社会经济弱势群体的低执法问题.
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