美国手语和书面英语的知情同意和摄入表单的联合双语导航
Matthew Seita1, Michaela Usha1, Rachel Skwersky2
1Gallaudet University, Washington, DC, USA.
概括
使用美国手语 (ASL) 和英语的双语数字形式提高了聋人和听障人士的可访问性. 用户研究表明,这些表格是有效的,并在医疗机构得到了很好的接受.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 可访问性技术 技术可访问性
- 标记语言识别 标记语言识别
背景情况:
- 聋人和听力障碍者 (DHH) 由于沟通可访问性的障碍,面临着严重的健康差异.
- 只有英语的书面表格将美国50多万的美国手语 (ASL) 用户排除在关键的医疗保健和就业过程之外.
- 现有的数字表格缺乏对母语手语用户的支持,阻碍了知情同意和数据收集.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的双语数字形式,支持ASL和书面英语.
- 评估联合双语导航的可用性和用户接受度,以获得知情同意和摄入.
- 为了证明对聋人手语和听力人员的可访问性有所改善.
主要方法:
- 开发双语知情同意和摄入表格,集成ASL识别和触摸屏输入.
- 实施"联合双语导航",允许通过摄像头 (ASL) 或触摸屏 (英语) 进行交互.
- 用户研究涉及聋人ASL签名人员和听力非签名人员,以评估兴趣和可用性.
主要成果:
- 双语形式有效地支持ASL和英语用户的导航和交互.
- 用户研究表明,听障手语者和听力摄入员工都对此表示了积极的欢迎和高度的兴趣.
- 该系统成功地促进了聋人参与者的知情同意和签名获取.
结论:
- 使用ASL和英语的双语数字形式显著提高了医疗保健和就业中的可访问性.
- 联合双语导航是包容性数字互动的有效方法.
- 这项技术具有广泛的适用性,用于改善需要用户交互的各种领域的可访问性.
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