基于能力的领导框架为梅加拉雅的公共卫生培训师:从多方法研究的见解
Dipika Bumb1, Pallavi Gupta2, Shalini C Nooyi1,3
1Ramaiah International Centre for Public Health Innovations, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
BMJ public health
|December 15, 2025
概括
这项研究为印度的公共卫生培训师制定了领导能力框架,以提高医疗保健的提供. 该框架由专家验证,将指导领导力培训计划,以提高绩效和弹性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健领导力 医疗保健领导力
- 培训和发展培训和发展
背景情况:
- 有效的领导力对于医疗保健提供者在COVID-19后的表现和性至关重要.
- 公共卫生培训师对于通过技能发展加强基层卫生系统至关重要.
- 需要一个领导能力框架来指导这些教练的培训计划.
研究的目的:
- 为公共卫生培训人员制定领导能力框架.
- 促进课程设计和领导力培训计划 (LEAD-PHT) 的实施.
- 提高印度梅加拉雅州公共卫生培训师的领导能力.
主要方法:
- 利用Kern的六步框架,专注于问题识别和需求评估.
- 采用多方法方法:文献综述,深入采访和修改后的e-Delphi研究.
- 对定性数据进行了主题和内容分析,随后进行了顺序三角化和共识生成.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个领导能力框架,包含四个核心领域 (领导行为,系统思维,沟通,能力建设) 和21个子领域.
- 在框架的结构,目标和培训策略方面达成了高度共识 (84.2%100%).
- 经验验证证证实了该框架适合于基于能力的领导力培训计划.
结论:
- 经过验证的框架对于开发梅加拉亚州公共卫生培训师领导力培训具有上下文相关性.
- 该框架有可能影响印度和其他LMICs的类似领导力计划.
- 这项研究为培训师的公共卫生领导力框架开发提供了全球最佳实践.
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