在ICT4Water集群中绘制沉浸式数字工具:创新,互操作性和影响力
Ilias Karachalios1, Nikolaos Tantaroudas2, Christos Makropoulos1
1Department of Water resources and environmental engineering, School of Civil Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Attica, GR 157 80, Greece.
Open research Europe
|December 15, 2025
概括
像虚拟现实,增强现实和混合现实 (XR) 这样的沉浸式技术在水资源领域显示出潜力. 更广泛的采用需要开放标准和集成到公用事业工作流程中,以实现有效的扩展.
科学领域:
- 水资源管理水资源的管理.
- 公用事业的数字化转型.
- 人与计算机的互动.
背景情况:
- 沉浸式技术 (虚拟现实,增强现实,混合现实 - XR) 正在探索水务部门的参与,培训和决策支持.
- 关于欧盟委员会ICT4Water集群中开发的XR工具的功能,互操作性和可扩展性的有限可比证据存在.
研究的目的:
- 评估XR技术在水资源领域的现状和潜力.
- 分析现有的XR解决方案的功能,互操作性和可扩展性.
- 为在水资源管理中更广泛地采用XR提供建议.
主要方法:
- 在ICT4Water项目中进行了两阶段的调查.
- 数据收集包括初步的项目级选和详细的工具级评估.
- 响应与公共项目材料进行了三角测量,分析了七种不同的沉浸式解决方案.
主要成果:
- 分析的XR组合包括虚拟现实 (VR),增强现实 (AR) 和混合现实 (MR) 应用程序.
- 部署有所不同,PC和智能手机是常见的,报道了在线和离线功能.
- 互操作性是一个挑战,因为许多工具缺乏外部接口,并且无法普遍实现超越试点阶段的可扩展性.
结论:
- XR技术为提高水务部门的意识,学习和运营洞察力提供了巨大的潜力.
- 更广泛的采用取决于开发开放的接口,共享语义,并确保项目后的可维护性.
- 建议包括为开放标准,模块化设计,并将XR集成到数字双胞胎计划中,以实现负责任的扩展.
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