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在腰部水平上对脊柱肌肉厚度和脊柱间隙的MRI评估:一个回顾性横截面研究

Emrah Karatay¹, Mustafa Akif Asansu²

¹Department of Radiology, Sultan 2. Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Selimiye Mh., Tıbbiye Cd., 34668 Üsküdar, Istanbul Turkey.

Indian journal of orthopaedics

|December 15, 2025

概括

这项研究使用腰部MRI测量了勃起脊柱 (ES) 肌肉厚度和脊柱间隙 (ISG). 这些发现为腰椎手术提供了关键的解剖数据.

科学领域:

放射学放射学是一门学科.
人体解剖学解剖学解剖学
脊柱外科手术脊柱外科手术

背景情况:

起立脊柱 (ES) 肌肉对于腰椎手术至关重要.
对于ES肌肉厚度和脊柱间隙 (ISG) 存在有限的磁共振成像 (MRI) 数据.

研究的目的:

在L4-L5和L5-S1水平上测量双边ES肌肉厚度.
用腰部MRI测量L4-L5水平的ISG. 使用腰部MRI.
为这些测量建立规范性数据.

主要方法:

追溯分析408个腰部MRI扫描 (2020-2021年5月) 来自腰部疼痛和疑似皮形状综合征的患者.
排除患有椎间盘的患者,以隔离副脊柱肌肉尺寸.
使用图像存档和通信系统 (PACS) 进行的右,左和前部ES厚度和ISG的测量.

主要成果:

平均ES厚度在L4-L5:~40毫米;在L5-S1:~36.8毫米.
平均ISG在L4-L5: ~4.1毫米.
根据性别或年龄,没有观察到ES厚度或ISG的统计学上显著差异.

结论:

这项研究提供了第一次评估ES肌肉厚度和ISG使用常规的腰部MRI扫描.
这些发现为腰部外科干预提供了有价值的解剖学数据.
帕克斯 (PACS) 便于有效地测量副脊柱肌肉.

关键词:

勃起器的脊柱是什么意思间脊椎间隙是指脊椎间的间隙.腰部水平腰部水平这就是为什么MRI是MRI.肌肉的厚度肌肉的厚度

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...