难以置信的岁月育儿计划对兄弟姐妹行为问题的影响:潜伏过渡分析
Elise Sellars1, Lucy Bowes1, Bonamy R Oliver2
1Department of Experimental Psychology University of Oxford Oxford UK.
JCPP advances
|December 15, 2025
概括
难以置信的岁月 (IY) 育儿计划主要有利于目标儿童. 虽然大多数家庭的行为问题减少了,但IY对非目标兄弟姐妹的影响有限,除了严重的情况下.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 行为干预行为干预
背景情况:
- 行为家长计划是解决儿童行为问题的关键.
- 兄弟姐妹的行为问题经常同时发生,但在试验中通常不会一起评估.
- 这项研究探讨了兄弟姐妹的行为问题模式以及令人难以置信的岁月 (IY) 计划对两个孩子的影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查指数儿童及其非目标兄弟姐妹中同时出现的行为问题.
- 确定父母参与"令人难以置信的岁月" (IY) 计划如何影响这些兄弟姐妹双模式.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自英格兰,威尔士和爱尔兰IY计划的三项随机试验的综合数据.
- 利用240个家庭 (480名儿童) 的数据进行潜伏过渡分析,在基线和测试后确定行为问题课程.
- 评估了每个家庭的指数儿童和非目标兄弟姐妹的行为问题.
主要成果:
- 确定了两种不同的类别的兄弟二行为问题:中度/非临床和严重/严重.
- 大多数家庭在干预后保持了他们最初的双模式,尽管整体行为问题水平下降了.
- 主要观察到指数儿童的改善,少数家庭对两个孩子都有改善,特别是那些有严重基线问题的家庭.
结论:
- 难以置信的岁月 (IY) 计划对非目标兄弟姐妹的破坏性行为产生了有限的影响.
- 在一小部分家庭中,如果两个孩子都有严重问题,IY可能会为共同出现的兄弟姐妹行为问题提供好处.
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