父母对摩尔切割器低矿化 (MIH) 的知识和看法
A Alqadi1, D Mohaidat2, N A Taha3
1Department of Preventive Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan. ayalqadi@just.edu.jo.
概括
患有摩尔切割器低矿化 (MIH) 的孩子的父母报告说,他们对这种情况及其长期影响的知识有限. 加强沟通和支持对于家庭应对MIH挑战至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 骨切割器低矿化 (MIH) 带来了重大的临床挑战.
- 了解家长对MIH的看法对于有效管理至关重要.
- 现有的文献往往忽略了父母对MIH的知识和态度.
研究的目的:
- 评估家长的知识,态度和对被诊断患有摩尔切割器低矿化 (MIH) 的孩子的看法.
- 发现家长对MIH病因,治疗和长期影响的理解上的差距.
- 为 MIH 制定以家庭为中心的护理策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及202名父母的横截面研究,他们的孩子在过去五年内被诊断患有MIH.
- 使用结构化,多选项电子问卷评估家长在七个领域的观点.
- 使用描述性统计和千平方测试 (p ≤0.05) 分析数据.
主要成果:
- 显著的大多数家长 (44.1%) 报告说他们对MIH一无所知.
- 大多数家长认为牙科专业人员对病因和长期治疗需求的解释不足.
- 超过40%的家长对MIH对孩子的长期口腔健康影响表示高度担忧.
结论:
- 家长们对有关切骨低矿化 (MIH) 的知识有很大的缺陷.
- 显然需要改善有关MIH的牙科沟通.
- 开发有针对性的支持系统和以家庭为中心的护理方法对于患有MIH儿童的父母至关重要.
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