开发和验证基于性别的暴力幸存者的创伤恢复规模的激励因素和资源
Nursing research
|December 15, 2025
概括
一个新的规模,I-MOVE,评估资源和激励因素的创伤恢复在基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 的幸存者. 这种文化敏感的工具有助于了解不同人群的治疗需求.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 对幸存者造成严重的健康后果.
- 文化相关的保护因素对于创伤恢复和愈合至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分满足GBV幸存者的各种需求.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证创伤恢复的动机和资源 (I-MOVE) 规模.
- 评估支持GBV幸存者中创伤愈合的内部和外部资源和动机.
- 确保尺度适用于不同的文化和社会背景.
主要方法:
- 在规模开发中采用了结构化,多阶段的方法.
- 从幸存者叙述中确定了核心领域.
- 使用幸存者的语言生成了规模项目,并通过专家和幸存者的反 (认知访谈) 进行了细化.
- 用内容有效性指数和认知面试对来自不同背景的GBV幸存者 (30-60岁) 进行内容和面部有效性评估.
主要成果:
- 在I-MOVE尺度包括57个项目.
- 它评估了创伤恢复所必需的资源和动机.
- 专家评估和认知访谈证实了该尺度的清晰度,相关性和文化敏感性.
结论:
- I-MOVE尺度是一个文化响应的工具,用于评估GBV幸存者的创伤恢复动机.
- 它结合了多元文化幸存者的投入,提高了其清晰度和相关性.
- 该规模独特地涵盖了广泛的治疗资源,包括法律,家庭和文化特定服务,特别是针对移民人口.
- I-MOVE具有以幸存者为中心的护理和针对GBV的有针对性的干预的潜力.
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