基于国王的目标实现理论的primiparas之间的排放准备的感知:一个定性研究
Hangcheng Liu1, Hong Jiang2, Miao Li3
1University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, School of Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, China.
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P
|December 15, 2025
概括
第一次母亲 (primiparas) 往往对出院准备有未满足的需求,强调了加强护理支持和患者参与对于成功适应和母婴健康的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 出院准备对于鸟过渡到产后生活至关重要.
- 现有的临床出院管理可能无法完全满足鸟的需求.
- 王的目标实现理论为理解护士与患者之间的互动提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索primiparas的经验与释放准备.
- 为了确定未满足的护理需求在primiparas关于出院.
- 根据 primiparas 的观点,优化临床出院管理.
主要方法:
- 定性现象学研究. 定性现象学研究.
- 从一家三级医院有目的地采样了18名初级患者的样本.
- 面对面的半结构面试使用Colaizzi的7步方法和NVivo 15.0软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了5个主要主题和12个子主题.
- 在解雇时复杂的心理状态 (期望,担忧).
- 促进因素 (个人应对,家庭支持) 和阻碍因素 (知识/技能不足,育儿困难).
- 在母婴知识和持续护理方面,未得到满足的护理需求.
- 不充分的互动评估和患者参与决策.
结论:
- 普里米帕拉斯的释放准备需求往往没有得到满足.
- 加强护士与患者的互动和患者的自我管理至关重要.
- 解决影响出院准备的各种因素可以改善产后适应和母婴健康结果.
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