紧急医疗技术人员在寻求个人咨询时所经历的经验
1School of Education and Counseling, College of Applied Human Sciences, West Virginia University.
Psychological services
|December 15, 2025
概括
由于社会耻辱,急救人员经常避免寻求帮助. 了解这些障碍对于改善对这一重要群体的心理健康支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 应急人员面临着独特的心理健康挑战.
- 这种人群寻求帮助的行为并未得到充分理解.
- 解决心理健康问题对于第一响应者福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索第一响应者关于寻求帮助行为的生活经验.
- 识别寻求心理健康支持的障碍和促进者.
- 为改善第一响应者心理健康护理的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用范曼恩 (2015) 方法学的现象学方法.
- 与第一响应者进行对话采访.
- 使用Dedoose软件进行了字面转录,同行汇报和主题分析.
主要成果:
- 社会污名化成为寻求咨询的重要障碍.
- 参与者的感受和感知影响了他们寻求帮助的意愿.
- 生活经验揭示了影响寻求帮助的复杂因素.
结论:
- 心理健康的耻辱显著影响了急救人员寻求帮助的行为.
- 需要量身定制的干预措施来解决这些特定障碍.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于对第一响应者文化敏感的心理健康支持.
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