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Updated: Jan 8, 2026

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除了破坏性效应之外:外部奖励可以保护神经内在奖励

Hiroaki Ayabe1, Takahiko Koike2, Ayumi Yoshioka3

  • 1Graduate School of Education, The University of Tokyo, Japan; Division of Cerebral Integration, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Japan; Department of Physiological Sciences, School of Life Science, SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Japan.

Behavioural brain research
|December 15, 2025
PubMed
概括

外在奖励的撤回会根据奖励类型对内在动机产生不同的影响. 虽然货币奖励和社会奖励都保持了内在价值,但只有社会奖励才能保持动机驱动力,从而澄清了破坏效应.

关键词:
激励感知理论激励感知理论内在动机是一种内在的动机.货币奖励是一种金钱奖励.保持效果的保护作用.自决理论 自决理论社会奖励是社会奖励.削弱效应的影响.

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