电脑心电图声音化方法,以提供可靠和可通用的临床决策支持
Mohamed Elgendi1,2, Azza Elkhalifa3, Maha Alshehhi3
1Department of Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. mohamed.elgendi@ku.ac.ae.
NPJ digital medicine
|December 15, 2025
概括
电心电图 (ECG) 声化将心脏信号转化为声音,用于实时诊断. 本次审查强调了它的好处和局限性,呼吁进行标准化报告以推进临床使用.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 听觉显示器 听觉显示器
背景情况:
- 电心电图 (ECG) 声化提供了一个实时的听觉反通道,补充视觉解释.
- 这项技术旨在通过声音传递诊断线索,可能有助于患者监测和治疗指导.
研究的目的:
- 审查过去十年 (2015-2025年) ECG音效化的方法格局.
- 确定研究缺口,并为可靠和临床可翻译的ECG声化系统提出标准.
主要方法:
- 一项系统的文献搜索确定了八项相关的同行评审研究.
- 分析包括信号采集,预处理,听觉映射策略 (例如参数映射,调制,ML解码) 和评估指标.
主要成果:
- 电脑心电图声学证明了诸如改善感知暗示检测和减少认知负载等好处.
- 限制包括样本规模小,音频参数报告不一致,临床验证不足.
结论:
- 标准化报告和分阶段评估途径对于开发可重复和临床适用的心电图声学系统至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来克服当前的局限性并提高概括性.
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