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功能和精神健康的比较与前盘位移的患者与减少和没有减少之间的功能和心理健康

Yuan Yao¹, Sha Sha Liu¹, Lei Jin¹

¹Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Clinical and experimental dental research

|December 16, 2025

概括

没有减少的前盘位移 (ADDWOR) 患者的下功能和疼痛比前盘位移与减少 (ADDWR) 患者更糟糕. 焦虑和抑郁等心理健康症状在两个关节障碍组之间没有差异.

科学领域:

短关节疾病短关节疾病
矯正牙科矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
康复医学康复医学康复医学

背景情况:

减少前盘位移 (ADDWR) 和没有减少前盘位移 (ADDWOR) 是常见的椎疾病.
了解心理和功能影响的差异对于有效治疗至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较ADDWR和ADDWOR患者之间的焦虑,抑郁,体化和功能.
为了确定每个类型的椎间盘位移的不同的临床形状.

主要方法:

从2023年1月到2024年12月招募了119名ADDWR和127名ADDWOR患者.
使用了疼痛评级和验证了功能障碍,抑郁,体化和焦虑的问卷.
两组之间的比较分数和分级分布.

主要成果:

在ADDWR和ADDWOR组之间,焦虑,抑郁或体化得分或等级没有显著差异.
ADDWOR组报告了大功能限制的显著更高的得分.
在ADDWOR组的口腔开口和时,疼痛更大.

结论:

与ADDWR患者相比,ADDWOR患者表现出更严重的下功能障碍和疼痛.
心理和体质症状没有显著区分ADDWR和ADDWOR.
结果突出显示了磁盘位移减小状态的明显功能影响.

关键词:

焦虑是一种焦虑.抑郁抑郁症抑郁症抑郁症是一种部疼痛部疼痛部疼痛下的功能下的功能身体症状身体症状身体症状部部疾病部部疾病

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