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纤维素纳米纤维和大豆蛋白分离物的互补作用,用于植物性乳液的清洁标签稳定
Tae In Kim1, Hyun Woo Choi2, Jungwoo Hahn1
1Department of Food and Nutrition, Duksung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture
|December 16, 2025
概括
通过平衡纤维素纳米纤维 (CNF) 和大豆蛋白分离物 (SPI),可以产生稳定,清洁标签的植物性乳液. 最佳的比率提高滴滴均性和质感,改善食品的质感.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 合体和表面化学
背景情况:
- 植物性乳液的清洁标签稳定通常涉及蛋白质和多糖.
- 纤维素纳米纤维 (CNF) 和大豆蛋白分离物 (SPI) 是这些系统的关键组件.
- 了解它们的协同相互作用对于乳液稳定性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究CNF-SPI乳液在各种比例和油分的稳定性窗口.
- 阐明CNF和SPI在乳液稳定中的互补作用.
- 为了确定强大的清洁标签植物乳液的最佳CNF:SPI比率.
主要方法:
- 对CNF:SPI比率和油分 (20-80%) 的选.
- 在40%的油量下进行系统评估,测量泽塔潜力,EAI/ESI,滴滴大小,微观结构和风湿学.
- 对焦显微镜和风湿学分析,以评估结构和机械性能.
主要成果:
- 乳液经过静电稳定,具有从-31.5到-49.9mV的泽塔电位.
- 只有SPI的乳液具有多分散滴和弱粘弹性;只有CNF的乳液具有粗的双模滴.
- 混合配方 (C8S2-C6S4) 产生了均的液滴 (10-20μm),增强了粘性弹性和剪切稀释行为.
- C6S4配方显示出最高的乳化活性和稳定性,SPI接口膜和CNF网络之间具有最佳的协同作用.
结论:
- SPI提供了弹性接口膜,而CNF则加强了连续相.
- 均衡的CNF:SPI比率 (C6S4-C8S2) 优化滴滴均性,静电排斥和粘性弹性.
- 这些发现为设计稳定的清洁标签植物乳液提供了实际指导方针.
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