反缺口和处理批评的策略在早期的外科手术职业生涯
Hanne Pedersen1,2, Alexander Tejera1,2,3, Christopher Mathieu3,4
1Lund University, Department of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, Lund, Sweden.
Surgery open science
|December 16, 2025
概括
早期职业生涯的外科医生由于不情愿的反文化,面临反方面的挑战. 制定应对批评的策略对于在外科训练中生存和壮成长至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 有效的反对于外科住院医生的技能发展至关重要.
- 了解早期职业生涯外科医生在处理批评时所面临的独特挑战,对于改善培训环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索早期职业外科医生在处理反和批评方面所面临的经验和挑战.
- 在外科住院计划中识别构造性反文化的障碍.
主要方法:
- 前性,探索性,纵向性研究设计.
- 半结构面试与50名申请外科住院或局部职位的医生进行.
- 采访数据的跨截面主题分析.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:对批评的反思,情绪反应,谨慎的反文化和导航等级系统.
- 普遍不愿意提供反被确定为一个重要的障碍.
- 参与者开发了作为生存策略的反过机制.
结论:
- 对于外科实习生来说,有效的反文化存在障碍.
- 不愿意提供反的文化阻碍了专业成长.
- 建议采取举措,在外科学科中培养一个更加开放和支持性的反环境.
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