粘土矿物质作为离子电池阳极的多功能架构
Jiayang Li1, Li Sun1, Libing Liao1
1Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Geological Carbon Storage and Low Carbon Utilization of Resources, Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, Hebei Key Laboratory of Resource Low-carbon Utilization and New Materials, School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), 100083, China. sunli@cugb.edu.cn.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
|December 16, 2025
概括
粘土矿物为先进的离子电池 (LIB) 阳极提供了一条可持续且具有成本效益的途径. 本综述探讨了它们的直接使用和转换为纳米结构,以改善能量存储.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 对高性能,低成本和可持续的离子电池 (LIB) 的需求不断增加.
- 需要先进的阳极材料来满足储能要求.
- 粘土矿物质对LIB阳极具有独特的结构和组成优势.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查LIB阳极中粘土矿物的应用.
- 检查直接利用和粘土到的转换策略.
- 突出粘土矿物质作为前体和模板用于阳极增强的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于LIB阳极中的粘土矿物应用的文献综述.
- 分析粘土矿物质作为电极材料的直接利用.
- 对于纳米结构制造 (纳米颗粒,纳米片,纳米纤维) 的粘土到转换的检查.
主要成果:
- 粘土矿物质可以直接使用或转换为纳米结构用于LIB阳极.
- 粘土矿物质作为具有成本效益的前体和结构模板.
- 结构-属性关系被阐明为增强阳极性能.
结论:
- 粘土矿物质是下一代LIB阳极的一个有希望的途径.
- 可扩展性和接口工程方面的挑战需要进一步研究.
- 未来的方向包括混合复合材料和绿色加工,用于可持续的能源储存.
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