补充和替代医学信仰尺度的开发和验证
Complementary medicine research
|December 16, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一种心理测量工具,用于测量对补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的信仰. 经过验证的CAM信仰量表显示了评估CAM信仰的可靠性和心理特征.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 补充和替代医学 (CAM) 研究.
背景情况:
- 评估对补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的信仰对于了解患者的选择至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉CAM信仰的多面性质.
- 需要一个经过验证的心理测量工具来系统地评估这些信念.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证用于评估对补充和替代医学 (CAM) 信念的心理测量工具.
- 通过严格的统计分析,确保新开发的规模的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 在2023年12月至2024年4月期间,735个人的样本参与了这项研究.
- 探索性因子分析 (EFA) 用于初始规模开发.
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 用于确认尺度的结构有效性.
主要成果:
- 开发的补充和替代医学 (BS-CAM) 信念尺度由6个子维度的37个项目组成:心理,自我效能,感知障碍,接受,感知好处和灵性.
- 凯泽-迈耶-奥尔金 (KMO) 值为0.925,表明采样的充分性非常好.
- 巴特莱特的球性测试显著 (p=0.000),证实了尺度项目之间的强烈相关性.
结论:
- 补充和替代医学的信念尺度 (BS-CAM) 是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- 该尺度具有强大的心理测量特性,适用于研究和临床应用.
- 这个工具有助于对个人对CAM的信仰进行全面评估.
相关概念视频
Data Validation
6.3K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
6.3K
Magical Thinking
172
Magical thinking encompasses the belief in assumptions that defy logical reasoning yet appear intuitively convincing. It is a common psychological phenomenon that persists across various cultural and individual contexts. While these assumptions contradict empirical evidence and scientific laws, they often serve meaningful psychological roles in promoting emotional resilience and a sense of control, especially under stress or uncertainty.Thought-Action Fusion and the Law of SimilarityA key...
172
Concepts of Health and Illness
16.9K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
16.9K
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
325
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
325
Beck's Cognitive Therapy
310
Cognitive therapy is a psychological approach designed to address distortions in thinking, which can lead to negative emotions and unrealistic beliefs. These cognitive distortions often influence how individuals interpret and respond to situations, exacerbating emotional distress. Below are some prevalent cognitive distortions, their characteristics, and examples of how they manifest in thought processes.
Arbitrary Inference
Arbitrary inference involves making conclusions without sufficient...
Arbitrary Inference
Arbitrary inference involves making conclusions without sufficient...
310
The Scientific Method
64.6K
Research is what makes the difference between facts and opinions. Facts are observable realities, and opinions are personal judgments, conclusions, or attitudes that may or may not be accurate. In the scientific community, facts can be established only using evidence collected through empirical research.
64.6K


