在护理教育中组建创伤信息化护理:从被动向积极学习的转变
Linda Sheen1, Kelli Galle, Anitra Frederick
1Author Affiliations: Assistant Professors (Dr Sheen, Dr Eloi, Dr Prieto, Dr Acorda), Assistant Professor & Assistant Dean of Undergraduate Studies (Dr Frederick), Instructor (Ms Galle, Dr Virgin), The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas; and Professor & Department Chair for Undergraduate Studies, Department of Undergraduate Studies, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas (Dr Gallagher).
团队模拟 (TTS) 有效地向护理学生教授创伤信息化护理 (TIC) 的原则. 这种方法增强了理解和沟通技巧,为护理教育提供了一种安全的,体验式的学习方法.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 基于模拟的学习
- 创伤信息化的护理
背景情况:
- 创伤信息化护理 (TIC) 对于患者护理至关重要,但护理课程缺乏有效的教学策略.
- 了解创伤对患者反应的影响对于护士来说至关重要.
- 关于将ICT纳入护理教育的指导是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 描述标签团队模拟 (TTS) 的应用,用于教学创伤信息化护理 (TIC).
- 评估TTS作为一种引入ICT的方法,第一学期的护理学生.
主要方法:
- 创伤知情护理原则使用标签组建模拟 (TTS) 进行教学.
- 沟通技能被强调为ICT应用的关键组成部分.
- 认知,情感和精神运动领域使用前后测试进行评估.
主要成果:
- 学生报告TTS提高了他们对ICT和沟通实践的理解 (66.2%强烈同意,25.4%同意).
- 在健康后果 (P < .001) 和评估方法 (P = .002) 中观察到显著的知识增加.
- 与具有挑战性的患者沟通的舒适度在TTS后增加 (P < .001),但在临床实践后下降.
结论:
- 标签组合模拟 (TTS) 提供了一个安全和体验方法,将创伤信息化护理 (TIC) 整合到护理教育中.
- TTS可以提高护理学生对ICT原则的理解和舒适度.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索维持后临床实践的收益.
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