相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 8, 2026

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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基于AGREE II工具的老年瘤学指南的批判性评估
Gayathri Nair1, Cailyn H Livingstone2, Jonathon W Vundum3
1Medical Oncology Fellow, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, NSW, Australia.
Journal of geriatric oncology
|December 16, 2025
概括
这项研究评估了老年瘤学指南,发现质量和适用性存在差异. 未来的指导方针需要改善利益相关者的参与和方法论的严谨性,以改善老年人癌症护理.
科学领域:
- 老年瘤学 老年瘤学
- 临床实践指南 临床实践指南
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化,导致老年人患癌症的负担更高.
- 老年人在临床研究中代表性不足,这限制了制定指导方针的证据.
- 现有的老年瘤学指南表现出不同的方法质量和适用性.
研究的目的:
- 评估已建立的老年瘤学指南的质量和临床适用性.
- 使用指导方针评估研究和评估II (AGREE II) 工具进行评估.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库和瘤学会网站上进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括从2000年至2025年出版的指南,重点关注老年人癌症护理,有记录的方法.
- 在六个领域使用AGREE II工具评估了6个选定的指导方针,由两个独立审查员进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 从807个记录中确定了6个符合条件的指南.
- 一般来说,指南在清晰度和范围方面得分很高,但在利益相关者的参与和适用性方面得分很低.
- 最近的ASCO指南显示,与其他缺乏全面的证据综合和用户适用性的指南相比,方法的严格性更高.
结论:
- 老年瘤学指南显示了可接受的质量,但在利益相关者参与和实际实施方面存在不一致.
- 加强方法严谨性和包容性发展对于改进未来指南至关重要.
- 有效地将指导方针转化为老年瘤实践需要解决这些局限性.
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