基于的阳极在固态电池中的机制,开发和应用
Feipan Liang1, Lichun Yang1, Renzong Hu1
1South China University of Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering China mslcyang@scut.edu.cn msjliu@scut.edu.cn.
Chemical science
|December 17, 2025
概括
本综述探讨了高能固态电池 (SSB) 中的阳极. 它详细介绍了它们的发展,性能和挑战,为先进的电池设计提供了指导.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 阳极为下一代电池提供高能量密度.
- 固态电池 (SSB) 承诺比传统的离子电池 (LiB) 提高安全性和性能.
- 基于的阳极对于实现高能量密度的SSB至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查SSB中基于的阳极的研究.
- 分析电化学过程,结构演变和阳极的故障机制.
- 总结阳极系统中各种固体电解质类型的状态.
主要方法:
- 关于技术发展途径的文献综述.
- 分析电化学性能和降解机制.
- 聚合物,氧化物,硫化物,化物和复合固体电解质的研究综合.
主要成果:
- 在SSB中的阳极面临与体积扩张和接口稳定性相关的挑战.
- 不同的固体电解质类型 (PSEs,OSSEs,SSSEs,HSSEs,CSE) 与阳极具有不同的兼容性.
- 了解故障机制是提高循环稳定性和能量密度的关键.
结论:
- 提出了有针对性的研究方向,以克服SSB中的阳极限制.
- 基于的阳极SSB具有先进的储能商业潜力.
- 本综述为设计高性能基SSB和LiB提供了指导.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Batteries and Fuel Cells
30.7K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
30.7K
Voltaic/Galvanic Cells
62.8K
Spontaneous Chemical Reactions
Spontaneous redox reactions occur abundantly in nature. The chemical reaction occurring in a disposable AA battery powering our remote controls is one such example of a spontaneous redox reaction. Another example is the immersion of coiled copper wire into an aqueous silver nitrate solution. The reaction shows a gradual, visually impressive color change from colorless to bright blue and the formation of a grey precipitate on the copper wire. In this experiment,...
Spontaneous redox reactions occur abundantly in nature. The chemical reaction occurring in a disposable AA battery powering our remote controls is one such example of a spontaneous redox reaction. Another example is the immersion of coiled copper wire into an aqueous silver nitrate solution. The reaction shows a gradual, visually impressive color change from colorless to bright blue and the formation of a grey precipitate on the copper wire. In this experiment,...
62.8K


