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在美国两个大而多样化的数据库中,疼痛的性别差异

Soyoung Han¹, Ariadne Letra², Anna Alessandri-Bonetti³

¹Biomedical Science, Graduate Studies, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USA.

|December 17, 2025

概括

在美国两个大型数据集中,女性对大多数疼痛类型的患病率更高. 了解这些疼痛的性别差异对于有针对性的研究和有效的管理策略至关重要.

科学领域:

医学研究医学研究
疼痛管理疼痛管理
健康中的性别差异

背景情况:

性差异显著影响疾病的易感性和进展.
了解健康状况的性别差异对于有效的医疗干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了调查和量化疼痛患病率的性别差异.
利用两大,多样化的美国数据集,我们所有人和史诗宇宙,进行全面分析.

主要方法:

从跨数据集的电子健康记录中提取了195个疼痛概念.
分析了患病率 (PRs),以比较女性和男性之间的疼痛患病率.
计算了95%的置信区间,以确定观察到的差异的统计学意义.

主要成果:

大多数疼痛概念 (72.9%在我们所有人,82.6%在史诗宇宙) 显示女性患病率更高.
男性在一个较小的疼痛概念子集中表现出更高的患病率 (我们所有人的8.9%,史诗宇宙的13.3%),主要是在胸部,下肢和部区域.
大多数疼痛概念都没有显著的基于性别的流行差异,只有一个条件在数据集之间显示了相反的趋势.

结论:

在美国大人口中,女性对大多数疼痛概念的患病率始终较高.
研究结果强调,在疼痛研究,预防和治疗中,需要采用性别分层方法.
强调考虑导致疼痛体验性别差异的生物学和社会因素的重要性.

关键词:

我们所有人,我们所有人.史诗般的宇宙史诗般的宇宙流行病学流行病学疼痛疼痛疼痛疼痛性差异性差异性差异性差异性差异性差异性差异性

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