超声波在超辐射访问脑血管学中的价值
Zhen Sun1,2,3, Wenyue Wei1, Congcong Jia1
1Department of Neurology, Linfen Central Hospital, Linfen, Shanxi, China.
Frontiers in neurology
|December 17, 2025
概括
超声指导显著提高了脑血管造影的超辐射接入 (TRA) 成功率,减少了手术时间和难以接入的病例. 这种技术提高了患者在血管程序中的结果和满意度.
科学领域:
- 干预心脏病学 干预心脏病学
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 脑血管造影的超辐射接入 (TRA) 面临着诸如穿孔失败和由于辐射动脉变异而延长的手术时间等挑战.
- 超声指导,在冠状动脉血管学成功,可以提高TRA的结果.
- 这项研究评估了脑血管造影的超声导向TRA,评估了成功率,手术持续时间和患者满意度.
研究的目的:
- 评估超声波导向的超辐射接入 (TRA) 在脑血管学中的有效性.
- 为了比较超声波引导和传统TRA之间的程序完成率,持续时间和并发症率.
- 评估患者对超声波导向TRA的满意度.
主要方法:
- 一项前性非随机对照试验,涉及197名接受脑血管造影TRA治疗的患者.
- 患者被分为对照组和超声波组.
- 超声组接受了手术前的超声评估和超声指导的刺伤,用于具有挑战性的病例,并使用t测试和千平方测试 (p <0.05) 分析结果.
主要成果:
- 超声波组的TRA完成率比对照组 (94.5%) 高 (99.2%).
- 超声波组的平均手术时间明显缩短 (0.55小时) 与对照组 (0.67小时) 相比 (p < 0.001).
- 在超声波组 (1.7%) 与对照组 (21.7%) (p < 0.001) 中,难以进入的情况显著减少,并发症或患者满意度没有显著差异.
结论:
- 超声导向的TRA有效地减少了脑血管学中穿孔失败和手术持续时间.
- 该技术显示了改善TRA程序的整体结果和患者满意度的潜力.
- 术前超声波评估和指导对于具有挑战性的TRA病例是有益的.
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