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艾滋病毒感染妇女的母乳养经验:全球定性证据综合

Yunefit Ulfa^1,2,3,4,5,6, Shigeko Horiuchi^1,2,3,4,5,6, Eri Shishido^1,2,3,4,5,6

¹Yunefit Ulfa, M.Mid, PhD, is a Researcher, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia, and is a Specially Appointed Researcher, Graduate School of Nursing Science, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.

The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

|December 17, 2025

概括

艾滋病毒感染妇女 (WLHIV) 的婴儿养选择复杂,平衡健康建议与个人价值观. 支持和自主性对于有关母乳养和配方养的明智决策至关重要,以防止艾滋病毒传播.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
艾滋病毒研究艾滋病毒研究
定性研究是一种定性研究.

背景情况:

对于艾滋病毒感染者 (WLHIV) 的妇女来说,婴儿养的决定是复杂的.
抗逆转录病毒疗法减少了垂直传播,但挑战仍然存在.
社会文化,结构和情感因素影响养选择.

研究的目的:

综合关于WLHIV婴儿养经验的定性证据.
探索养决策中的多方面的挑战和考虑.
确定影响母乳养和配方奶粉养选择的因素.

主要方法:

41项研究的定性证据综合.
专题分析到2025年2月出版的文献.
探索 WLHIV 的母乳养经验.

主要成果:

出现了四个主要主题:耻辱,健康益处与传播风险,个人信仰/联系以及政策/医疗保健影响.
养的选择是非常个人的,并且取决于环境.
耻辱感会影响母乳养和配方奶粉养的决定.

结论:

尊重女性自主权的以女性为中心的护理是必不可少的.
医疗保健提供者必须提供一致的,同情的支持.
赋予WLHIV全面信息的权力有助于做出明智的养决策.

关键词:

艾滋病病毒艾滋病病毒艾滋病病毒母乳养母乳养哺乳婴儿养婴儿养哺乳期哺乳期哺乳期质量上的影响是有质量的.与艾滋病毒感染者生活的妇女.

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