加强医院废水回收系统:在二级护理环境中的能力建设研究
Sonia Daga1, Lakshmi Prasad Janepalli2, Naveen Kumar Pera3
1Kauvery Hospital, Chennai, India.
Hospital topics
|December 17, 2025
概括
医院废水管理需要精确的规划. 这项研究预计80 KLD的水需求,导致最佳的污水处理厂 (STP) 容量,使49%的水可用于可持续性和成本效益.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 医院管理 医院管理
- 水资源管理 水资源管理
背景情况:
- 医院对水的需求很高,需要可持续的废水管理.
- 高效的废水管理对于医疗保健机构至关重要.
- 评估水的再利用潜力和遵守标准是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 估计一家二级护理医院每天的清洁水需求.
- 为了确定最佳的污水处理厂 (STP) 容量.
- 评估经过处理的废水再利用潜力和合规性.
主要方法:
- 一个为期六个月的描述性观察性研究在中等护理教学医院.
- 收集了有关占用率和用水量的初级数据.
- 利用国家建筑法规和BIS规范进行容量规划.
主要成果:
- 预计95张床,200名门诊患者和200名工作人员的每日用水需求约为80KLD.
- 建造了一个具有同等容量的STP.
- 实现了49%的非饮用用水再利用 (冲洗,园艺),其余部分供应给农田,符合污染控制标准.
结论:
- 准确估计医院的用水需求和STP容量对于长期的可持续性和成本节约至关重要.
- 再利用经过处理的水减少了运营成本,并支持可持续发展目标6 (清洁水和卫生设施).
- 在医院中实施有效的废水管理策略是环境和经济效益的关键.
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