手术部位感染定义共识:改善兽医预防的第一步
Denis R Verwilghen1,2, Augusta Pelosi3, Mohamed Abbas4
1Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
American journal of veterinary research
|December 17, 2025
概括
兽医手术部位感染 (SSI) 术语使用专家共识标准化,以提高临床和研究数据的一致性. 这种共同的语言对于可靠的研究和了解动物的SSI风险因素至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 手术研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 手术部位感染 (SSI) 是兽医学的一个重大问题,影响动物健康和研究结果.
- 缺乏标准化的术语阻碍了兽医SSI研究中的数据收集和比较.
- 统一的语言对于促进大和小动物SSI的理解和预防至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建立特定的兽医手术部位感染 (SSI) 术语.
- 支持为兽医SSI创建一致,可比,可重复的临床和研究数据集.
- 为兽医SSI监测和研究制定一个共同的语言.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种代的Delphi问卷过程.
- 一个由32名兽医专家组成的多学科小组在各个领域 (手术,内科,麻醉,重症监护,牙科,微生物学,预防医学,动物福利) 和人类感染控制专家参加了会议.
- 共识被定义为至少75%的小组成员的同意.
主要成果:
- 专家小组定义了18个特定于兽医SSI的术语.
- 这些定义的术语涵盖了表面,深层和器官/空间感染,手术程序,炎症,伤口分类和关闭以及SSI监测时间框架.
- 成功建立了一种基于共识的兽医SSI的共同语言.
结论:
- 通过专家的共识,已经建立了用于兽医的标准化SSI术语.
- 这种共同的语言对于未来的SSI监测,临床研究和兽医研究至关重要.
- 实施一种标准的SSI语言将提高兽医研究的可靠性,并提高对SSI风险因素和预防策略的理解.
相关概念视频
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
3.5K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.5K
01:28Asepsis
2.8K
The condition of being free from disease-causing living pathogens is asepsis. Aseptic techniques include a set of standard practices to achieve asepsis. An example is the regular environmental cleaning of all parts of the healthcare facility and hand hygiene at home before preparing or eating food. Medical and surgical asepsis in healthcare practice protects patients from harmful pathogens, minimizes the risk of contamination of susceptible sites, and reduces the risk of infection transmission.
2.8K
01:20Infection
11.6K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
11.6K
01:26Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
5.3K
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
5.3K
01:21Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
424
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
424
01:26Standard Precaution
2.7K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
2.7K