利用COVID-19经验为未来做好准备:与医院社会工作者进行试点研究
Noelle C Dimitri1, Emma Wright2, Barbara Sarnoff Lee3
1Noelle C. Dimitri, PhD, LICSW, is assistant professor, School of Social Work, Simmons University, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Health & social work
|December 17, 2025
概括
医院社会工作者在COVID-19期间调整了实践,发展了远程医疗技能,并认识到社会正义对患者护理的影响. 他们的经验为未来的流行病准备和解决医疗保健不平等问题提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理健康管理
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,医院社会工作者需要快速的实践转型.
- 远程医疗成为患者和家庭支持的关键工具,特别是在生命终点护理中.
- 疫情加剧了现有的医疗保健不平等现象,凸显了系统变革的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 探索医院社会工作者如何在COVID-19大流行期间调整他们的做法.
- 了解社会工作者在高等医疗中心所面临的不断变化的角色和挑战.
- 确定未来的流行病应对和社会工作领导力所吸取的经验教训.
主要方法:
- 试点研究涉及10名医院社会工作者.
- 通过重点小组 (n=7) 和结构化访谈 (n=3) 收集数据.
- 以社会生态模型为指导的分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:变革性实践和学习,改变社会工作者角色,理解社会正义背景和适应远程医疗.
- 社会工作者将患者,家庭,团队和自我需求纳入更广泛的社会政治框架.
- 该研究强调了社会工作者在应对与流行病相关的挑战和医疗保健差异方面的关键作用.
结论:
- 调查结果为在未来的流行病期间为社会工作实践和领导提供了形成性的数据.
- 该研究强调了在社会工作中解决社会正义和医疗保健不平等问题的重要性.
- 适应远程医疗和认识到更广泛的社会政治背景对于有效的医院社会工作至关重要.
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