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Updated: Jan 8, 2026

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尼古丁和心血管系统:揭露全球公共卫生威胁

Thomas Münzel1, Filippo Crea2,3, Sanjay Rajagopalan4,5

  • 1Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Mainz Germany, Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstrasse 1, Mainz 55131, Germany.

European heart journal
|December 17, 2025
PubMed
概括

任何形式的尼古丁都是心血管毒素,无论产品类型如何,都会带来风险. 迫切需要全面的法规来应对这种日益严重的公共卫生威胁,特别是对年轻人来说.

关键词:
预防心血管疾病电子烟是电子烟的产品.内皮质功能障碍 内皮质功能障碍炎症 炎症是一种炎症.尼古丁是一种尼古丁.氧化应激是一种氧化应激.政策信息是政策信息.吸烟 吸烟 吸烟 吸烟

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