马桶座的有效性用于自动分类的便形式使用落的便传感器
Takako Takayama1,2, Hideo Suzuki2,3, Kazushi Maruo4
1Tsukuba Preventive Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Japan.
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
|December 17, 2025
概括
一个新的所座椅传感器使用布里斯托尔便形式量表 (BSFS) 准确地分类便形式,为日常健康监测和早期疾病检测提供中等有效性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 医疗卫生技术 技术 技术
背景情况:
- 准确的便形式评估对于健康监测和疾病检测至关重要.
- 自我评估便的形式往往是不可靠的,需要客观的测量工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估一款装有传感器的新型所座椅在根据布里斯托尔便形状量表 (BSFS) 进行便形状分类时的准确性.
- 将自动化便分类与参与者自我评估进行比较.
主要方法:
- 38名健康的日本参与者提供了便样本,通过所座椅传感器的原型进行分析.
- 用BSFS进行的参与者自我评估作为参考标准.
- 使用kappa系数和使用Spearman等级相关系数的相关性来评估协议.
主要成果:
- 该装置表现出中等有效性,卡帕系数为0.55 (95% CI 0.45-0.65),斯皮尔曼等级相关系数为0.56 (95% CI 0.48-0.63).
- 在设备和参与者评估之间观察到公平到良好的协议和适度的相关性.
结论:
- 装有传感器的所座椅显示了通过自动化便形式分类来支持日常医疗保健和早期疾病检测的潜力.
- 该设备提供了一个有希望的,尽管适度有效的工具,用于客观地评估便.
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