声障碍查指数 (SIVD-K) 的韩国版本的验证和开发
Geun Hyo Kim1, Dong Won Lim1, Yeon Woo Lee2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|December 17, 2025
概括
语音障碍查指数 (SIVD-K) 的韩国版本是识别失声症的可靠和有效工具. 在SIVD-K测试中得分为3或更高,表明有发声问题的风险.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
背景情况:
- 语音障碍,或失声症,显著影响生活质量.
- 准确的查工具对于早期检测和干预至关重要.
- 语音障碍查指数 (SIVD) 是一个经过验证的工具,但需要韩国版本.
研究的目的:
- 为韩国人口翻译和文化调整SIVD,创建SIVD-K.
- 在韩国验证SIVD-K作为听力障碍的查工具.
- 确定SIVD-K的可靠性,并建立识别语音问题的切断分数.
主要方法:
- 施用SIVD-K的患者有语音问题 (n=90) 和对照 (n=25).
- 通过将SIVD-K得分与语音障碍指数-韩国语 (VHI-K) 和语音相关生活质量-韩国语 (VRQOL-K) 相关联来评估并发有效性.
- 测试重试可靠性得到评估,接收器操作特征分析确定了切断值.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,病例组的SIVD-K得分明显高于对照组.
- SIVD-K评分与VHI-K和VRQOL-K有显著的相关性,表明有效性很好.
- 观察到高的测试重试可靠性 (rho=0.854) 和可接受的内部一致性. 听力障碍风险的切断分数被确定为2.5.5.
结论:
- 韩国SIVD-K是一种可靠且有效的短暂查工具,用于韩国听力障碍.
- 在临床环境中,SIVD-K显示了早期检测语音障碍的潜力.
- 建议进行进一步的多中心研究,以证实SIVD-K的临床适用性,因为从单个地点的初步发现.
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