ME-BYO指数作为健康衰老的形成构造:一个截面的PLS-SEM分析
Sho Nakamura1,2,3,4, Kaname Watanabe5,6,7, Choy-Lye Chei6,7
1Graduate School of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan. research@nakasho.org.
Scientific reports
|December 17, 2025
概括
ME-BYO指数是一种新的健康指标,有效地反映了整体健康和幸福感. 这个经过验证的指数结合了身体和精神健康指标,用于积极的健康管理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 促进健康老龄化需要采取创新的健康措施.
- ME-BYO指数将健康概念化为连续性,而不是二进制状态.
- 验证ME-BYO指数对于其在健康监测中的应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证ME-BYO指数作为一个更高阶的形成构造.
- 检查ME-BYO指数的域是否准确地代表了整体健康状况.
- 评估ME-BYO指数与主观幸福感之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自Kanagawa前性ME-BYO队列研究的4218名参与者的横截面基线数据.
- 使用身体质量指数,血压,老年人机动功能量表 (GLFS-5) 和凯斯勒心理痛苦量表 (K6) 的ME-BYO指数的规范.
- 结构方程建模以评估指数的构造有效性及其与主观幸福感的关系.
主要成果:
- 在ME-BYO指数中,GLFS-5和K6是最强的指标.
- 较高的ME-BYO指数得分 (表明健康状况较差) 与主观幸福感有很强的负相关性.
- ME-BYO指数解释了主观幸福差异的45.7% (R2).
结论:
- ME-BYO指数是一个结构上有效的形成性指标,整合了运动,精神和代谢健康指标.
- 该指数显示出反映主观幸福感的显著能力.
- ME-BYO指数支持健康监测中的实际应用,并使个人能够积极主动地管理健康.
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