自闭症特征影响抽象色彩作品的美学判断
1Department of Psychology, School of Education, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
BMC psychology
|December 18, 2025
概括
自闭症倾向会影响人们对颜色的美学偏好. 更高的自闭症特征与喜欢复杂的颜色组合的减少相关,特别是在特定的色调区域.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 艺术与美学 艺术与美学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 涉及社会和非社会非典型性.
- 自闭症特征对美学判断的影响,特别是关于颜色的影响,仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查自闭症特征如何通过自闭症谱系系数 (AQ) 测量,影响抽象色彩刺激的审美评价.
- 检查AQ分数与色彩的评分之间的关系,并喜欢不同的色彩组合的感知距离和分类成员身份.
主要方法:
- 111名大学生评价了色彩和喜欢抽象图像与系统变化的几何色彩形状.
- 颜色色调是根据感知距离和分类成员资格来操纵的.
主要成果:
- 增加色调距离通常会增强色彩和喜欢评分.
- 较高的AQ分数与更大的色调距离和跨类别颜色组合的喜好下降有关.
- AQ与美学评分之间的关联取决于色调,影响在紫色-粉红色中达到顶峰,在黄色-绿色区域下降.
- 颜色和喜欢评级显示出与AQ的关系中明显的色调依赖模式.
结论:
- 自闭症特征对色彩体验的感知和情感方面产生不同的影响.
- 研究结果突出了自闭症特征对低层次感知与高层次美学评估的分离效应,揭示了对美学体验的微妙影响.
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