一种氧活性1D Co (II) 协调聚合物及其Ni复合物:结构,表面特征和在水分裂反应中的应用
Gurupada Bairy1, Krishnendu Bera2,3, Arnab Samanta4
1Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|December 18, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种基于的新型协调聚合物 (Co-CP),作为氧化演化反应 (OER) 的有希望的催化剂,对于可持续的燃料生产至关重要. 结合离子提高了其效率和稳定性,为先进的电催化剂设计提供了一种多功能方法.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 可持续能源 可持续能源
背景情况:
- 燃料是可持续社会的关键非碳能源.
- 电催化水分裂,特别是氧化演化反应 (OER),对于可持续的生产至关重要.
- 协调聚合物 (CPs) 正因其调节性特性而成为有前途的OER催化剂.
研究的目的:
- 为OER催化合成和表征一种基于的新型氧化还原活性协调聚合物 (Co-CP).
- 调查离子纳入对Co-CP的OER性能的影响.
- 评估修改后的CP在能源转换和储存应用中的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用特定的桥接和终端连接物合成基于Co (II) 的协调聚合物.
- 将Ni2+纳入Co-CP框架,以创建Ni@Co-CP复合材料.
- 在性介质中对氧化演化反应 (OER) 的材料进行电催化试验.
主要成果:
- 合成的Co-CP显示了电催化OER活性.
- Ni-2@Co-CP复合材料表现出优化的OER效率,在10 mA cm-2.2时具有290 mV的超电位.
- 在艰苦的条件下,Ni-2@Co-CP显示了结晶框架的显著稳定性,其Tafel斜率为35 mV dec-1和电荷转移阻力为6.97 Ω.
结论:
- 氧化还原活性Co-CPs是OER的有效电催化剂.
- 战略性地将Ni2+等金属离子纳入CP框架,提高了催化性能和稳定性.
- 这些修改后的CP为开发用于能源应用的先进电催化剂提供了一个多功能平台.
相关概念视频
Redox Reactions
58.1K
Oxidation-reduction or redox reactions involve the transfer of electrons from one molecule or atom to another. When an atom gains an electron, another atom must lose an electron, meaning oxidation and reduction must occur together. Since the redox occurs in pairs, the atom that gets oxidized is also called the reducing agent or reductant, and the atom that is reduced is also called the oxidizing agent or oxidant. A straightforward way to remember the definitions of oxidation and reduction is...
58.1K
Redox Reactions
840
Redox reactions are vital biochemical processes that underpin energy metabolism in cells. These reactions involve the transfer of electrons between molecules, occurring in tandem as oxidation and reduction. Oxidation refers to the loss of electrons, while reduction denotes their gain. This coupling ensures the seamless flow of electrons through metabolic pathways. For example, in bacterial metabolism, glucose undergoes oxidation to carbon dioxide, while oxygen is simultaneously reduced to...
840
Structural Isomerism
21.4K
Isomerism in Complexes
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula. Structural isomerism of coordination compounds can be divided into two subcategories, the linkage isomers and coordination-sphere isomers.
Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...
21.4K
Redox Equilibria: Overview
1.5K
A reduction-oxidation reaction is commonly called a redox reaction. In a redox reaction, electrons are transferred from one species to another rather than being shared between or among atoms. The reducing agent or reductant is the species that loses electrons and gets oxidized in the process. The species that gains electrons and gets reduced in the process is the oxidizing agent or oxidant. Redox reactions are represented as two separate equations called half-reactions, where one equation...
1.5K
Valence Bond Theory
11.1K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
11.1K
Colors and Magnetism
13.9K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
13.9K


