使用双极软凝血模式对6至9毫米大肠直肠息肉进行非注射切除的深度:在日本进行的一项回顾性研究
Yoshifumi Watanabe1, Mitsuo Tokuhara1, Hidetoshi Nakata1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Hoshigaoka Medical Center, Hirakata, Japan.
Clinical endoscopy
|December 18, 2025
概括
使用双极软凝血模式 (NIRBS) 的非注射切除提供了一种可行的内镜方法来切除结肠直肠聚. 这种技术可以实现显著的粘膜下组织切除深度,与传统方法相比,无论内镜学家的经验如何.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内視鏡外科手術 內視鏡外科手術
- 结肠直肠癌 预防 预防
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠聚切除对于降低癌症死亡率至关重要.
- 一种新的技术,使用双极软凝血模式 (NIRBS) 的非注射切除,已经开发出来.
- 评估NIRBS的可行性和有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较NIRBS的切除深度与冷陷多角切除术 (CSP) 和常规内镜粘膜切除术 (CEMR).
- 评估NIRBS用于结直肠多切除的可行性.
主要方法:
- 一项比较研究涉及95个结直肠多 (6-9毫米) 用NIRBS,CSP或CEMR治疗.
- 对切除的粘膜下组织厚度的分析.
- 包括专家和非专家内镜师的数据.
主要成果:
- 与CSP (21.4%) 不同的是,NIRBS和CEMR标本经常含有亚粘膜组织 (97.9%和100.0%).
- 在NIRBS (1,125微米) 和CEMR (1,167微米) 中,下粘膜组织的中位厚度显著,超过CSP (0微米).
- NIRBS实现了1,140微米 (专家) 和1,017微米 (非专家) 的中位厚度,证明了一致的深度.
结论:
- NIRBS始终实现了超过1000微米的下切除深度.
- 该技术的有效性独立于内镜师的经验.
- NIRBS为结直肠多瘤提供了一个可行的内镜切除选项,包括那些早期癌症.
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