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在接受改性电治疗的患者中,喉喉逆流的发生率和危险因素:一项前性观察性研究

Xingying Mo¹, Xiaoyue Li², Tingwei Zheng¹

¹Department of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Therapeutics and clinical risk management

|December 18, 2025

概括

喉回流 (LPR) 影响39.3%接受改性电疗法 (MECT) 的患者. 危险因素包括酸性反史,多次MECT疗程和较高的顺胆剂量.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
胃肠病学胃肠病学
精神病学是一个精神病学.

背景情况:

喉回流 (LPR) 是改性电疗法 (MECT) 的常见并发症.
了解MECT患者的LPR患病率和风险因素对于患者护理至关重要.

研究的目的:

在接受MECT的患者中确定LPR的患病率.
确定与该人群中LPR发展相关的独立风险因素.

主要方法:

一项观察前性研究包括107名连续接受MECT的患者.
唾液素测试被用于LPR诊断.
系统地收集了有关潜在风险因素的数据.

主要成果:

在MECT患者中,LPR的发生率为39.3%.
多变量分析确定了显著的独立风险因素:>3次MECT疗程 (OR 3.02),有史以来的酸性反 (OR 3.90),苏西尼尔胆剂量>50毫克 (OR 2.54) 和口腔分泌量>3毫升 (OR 3.66).

结论:

在接受MECT的患者中,有过酸性反史,超过三次MECT治疗,基尼尔胆剂量超过50毫克,口腔分泌量超过3毫升与LPR的风险增加有显著的关联.

关键词:

在LPR和LPR中使用.这就是MECT MECT的意义.有关风险因素的风险因素.唾液素测试试验唾液素测试试验

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