智能手机应用程序支持围产期心理健康
Erin Chang1, Adam K Lewkowitz, Jennifer A Unger
1Alpert Medical School of Brown University and the Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island; and the Department of Pediatrics, Lurie Children's Hospital, and the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Obstetrics and gynecology
|December 18, 2025
概括
很少有关于围产期心理健康的智能手机应用程序有证据. 需要严格的评估,以确保母亲心理健康护理的安全性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 基于证据的干预措施.
背景情况:
- 智能手机应用程序 (APP) 越来越多地销售为围产期心理健康支持.
- 这些数字工具的证据基础在很大程度上仍未得到评估.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前的情景和证据,支持用于围产期心理健康的智能手机应用程序.
- 评估针对针对母亲心理健康结果的应用程序的证据质量.
主要方法:
- 在果应用商店和谷歌Play商店进行系统搜索 (2025年4月至5月).
- 纳入标准:销售给美国围产期的个人,旨在改善心理健康.
- 提取了应用程序功能,并交叉引用PubMed/ClinicalTrials.gov进行疗效研究,使用USPSTF标准进行分级.
主要成果:
- 确定了587个应用程序;38个满足了纳入标准.
- 只有3个应用程序 (8%) 有同行评审的证据 (1级B,2级I).
- 六个应用程序 (16%),正在进行试验;大多数缺乏严格的评估.
结论:
- 尽管有广泛的可用性,但大多数围产期心理健康应用程序缺乏有效性和安全性的强有力的证据.
- 迫切需要基于证据的数字干预措施,并谨慎营销未经证实的工具.
- 优先开发和评估数字围产期心理健康解决方案对于以价值为基础的护理至关重要.
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