稳定性,释放行为和土豆蛋白分离物-豆乙基皮克林乳液的细菌静电性质,加载了肉精油
Shihao Yang1, Xiaoyun Fei1, Deming Gong1
1State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
|December 18, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了稳定的肉精油 (CEO) 皮克林乳液 (PE),使用马蛋白分离物和大豆莱西丁复合物. 这些PE有效地保留了首席执行官.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 合体和表面科学科学
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 肉精油 (CEO) 稳定性差,挥发性高,限制其在食品保存中的使用.
- 皮克林乳液 (PE) 提供了一种稳定挥发性化合物的潜在方法.
- 开发有效的生物活性化合物输送系统,如CEO对于食品应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 使用马蛋白分离物 (PP) 和大豆莱西丁 (SL) 复合物为肉精油 (CEO) 制造稳定的抗微生物PE.
- 为了研究CEO装载PE的体外释放动力学和抗菌活性.
- 提高CEO在食品保存方面的应用潜力.
主要方法:
- 通过疏水相互作用,静电吸引和键形成PP-SL复合体 (PPSLs).
- 通过PPSLs稳定PE的制备和表征.
- 分析封装效率,颗粒大小和PE的稳定性.
- 使用动力适配模型调查CEO释放动力学.
- 在体外对大肠杆菌的抗微生物活性测试BL21.
主要成果:
- PP-SL复合物表现出最佳的乳化特性和表面水性,PP与SL的比率为3:1.
- 稳定了2.0%的PE PPSL显示了小颗粒大小 (24.39微米),高稳定性和优秀的CEO封装 (90.61%).
- 首席执行官释放跟随第一阶段动力学,表明PE的延迟释放.
- CEO-PEs在加热后保留了显著的抗菌活性,与免费的CEO不同.
结论:
- PP-SL复合物有效地稳定了 CEO 在皮克林乳液中的作用.
- 开发的CEO装载PE增强了CEO的稳定性,控制了其释放,并保持了抗菌药物的有效性.
- 这些发现表明,基于CEO加载的PPSL的乳液是有希望的新型抗菌剂,用于食品保存.
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