巴基斯坦不同宗教团体的宗教文本,宗教宽容和心理健康之间的关系:一项探索性的混合方法研究
Sara Rizvi Jafree1, Gloria Calib2, Syeda Khadija Burhan3
1Department of Sociology, Forman Christian College University, Lahore, Pakistan. sarajafree@fccollege.edu.pk.
Journal of religion and health
|December 18, 2025
概括
与宗教文本的接触,特别是批判性理解,增强了巴基斯坦的宗教宽容和心理健康. 这项研究强调了宗教文本如何在各种宗教团体之间促进和平,尽管存在社会挑战.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 宗教研究是宗教研究.
背景情况:
- 巴基斯坦面临着严重的宗教间冲突,影响着社会和.
- 宗教宽容对于一个进步和和平的社会至关重要.
- 了解宗教文本在促进宽容和心理健康方面的作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估宗教文本参与度,宗教容忍度和巴基斯坦心理健康之间的关系.
- 识别具有相对较高宗教宽容程度的宗教团体.
- 质量地探索宗教文本如何影响宗教间的宽容,以及宗教间和所面临的挑战.
主要方法:
- 在巴基斯坦拉合尔,采用了混合方法的方法.
- 从定期访问宗教中心的研究生学位持有者收集的定量数据.
- 从六个宗教群体 (艾哈迈迪派,基督教,印度教,穆斯林逊尼派,穆斯林什叶派,锡克教) 的289名受访者收集了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 与宗教文本的更高参与度,加上批判性理解,与宗教容忍度的增加和心理健康的改善有积极的相关性.
- 研究的所有宗教群体 (艾哈迈迪派,基督教,印度教,穆斯林逊尼派,穆斯林什叶派,锡克教) 的宗教文本都被发现促进宽容,和平和人道主义价值观.
- 跨宗教和面临的挑战包括对宗教经文的误解,非法的学者,政治干预,文盲和不受管制的社会建议的恐惧.
结论:
- 在像巴基斯坦这样的宗教多元社会中,对宗教文本的批判性参与可以促进宗教宽容,增强心理健康.
- 宗教文本本本质上促进积极的群体间关系,但社会和结构性挑战阻碍了宗教间的和.
- 解决宗教误解和促进识字等挑战对于促进宗教间的和和支持心理健康至关重要.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
226
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
226
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder
722
The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
722
Surveys
16.6K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.6K
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
657
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
657
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
443
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
443
Interpersonal Psychotherapy
282
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
282


