概括
这项研究引入了超高阶方格振幅调制 (QAM) 信号的新型联合塑造方案,改善了使用德尔塔-西格玛调制 (DSM) 的强度调制直接检测 (IMDD) 系统中的比特误差率 (BER) 性能. 该方法提高了接收器的灵敏度和系统效率.
科学领域:
- 光学通信是指光学通信.
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 数字通信数字通信
背景情况:
- 超高阶方格振幅调制 (QAM) 对于提高数据速率至关重要.
- 现有的方法在有效地塑造强度调制直接检测 (IMDD) 系统的复杂星座方面面临挑战.
- 概率造型 (PS) 和几何造型 (GS) 是优化星座的先进技术.
研究的目的:
- 为超高阶QAM信号提出和评估局部星座分解联合塑造方案.
- 为了提高IMDD系统中16384QAM的传输性能,使用Delta-sigma调制 (DSM).
- 研究信息对比特错误率 (BER) 和接收器灵敏度的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个联合的造型方案,涉及全球概率造型 (PS),局部星座分解和局部几何造型 (GS).
- 集成德尔塔-西格玛调制 (DSM) 来传输超高阶16384QAM信号.
- 通过在不同信息水平下的模拟进行性能评估,并在25公里单模光纤 (SMF) 上进行实验验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的与DSM的联合塑造方案在相同的信息中显著优于与DSM的传统16384QAM.
- 实验验证证证实了这种方法在超高阶通信系统中的有效性.
- 接收器的灵敏度提高了大约0.6dB的信息的每1位/符号的减少.
结论:
- 当地星座分解联合塑造方案为IMDD系统中优化超高阶QAM信号提供了优质的方法.
- 集成PS,GS和DSM有效地提高了BER性能和接收器灵敏度.
- 这种方法代表了未来高容量光通信系统的重大进步.
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