概括
我们开发了一种新的保持偏振的光子晶体纤维 (PM-PCF) 与混合格子. 这种光纤为先进的光学应用提供宽带单模引导和高双断率.
科学领域:
- 光子学 是一个光子学.
- 光纤技术是光纤技术的一种.
背景情况:
- 光子晶体纤维 (PCF) 对于先进的光学应用至关重要.
- 在PCF中实现保持极化 (PM) 特性和宽带单模式运行仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 设计和演示一种具有混合格子结构的新型PCF.
- 为了实现同时实现宽带单模引导和增强双断.
主要方法:
- 使用混合三角气孔布局和轻微圆的核心.
- 实现了协调的几何和交叉光学模式调制.
- 进行了纤维性能的实验性表征.
主要成果:
- 从600到1600 nm的宽带单模式运行得到了证明.
- 在1550nm时获得了5.6 × 10−5的组双断率.
- 抑制极化模式的合,h参数低于1.2 × 10-4 m-1 .
结论:
- 开发的PM-PCF有效地将高极化保持能力与宽带单模式性能相结合.
- 这种光纤在光通信,高功率激光器和光纤传感等领域具有很大的应用潜力.
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